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Tianjin, China – Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s first visit to China in 7 years has captured global attention, marking a potential reset in India-China relations at a time of shifting world order. Attending the 25th Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit, Modi’s handshake with Chinese President Xi Jinping was more than symbolic – it was a signal of Asia’s two giants opening a new chapter.
Key Highlights of Modi–Xi Talks :
Peace at the Border – Modi stressed that “peace and stability along the border is essential”, referring to progress in disengagement after the 2020 Galwan clash.
Trade & Economy – Both sides agreed to ease restrictions on trade, with China promising smoother exports of rare-earth materials, electronics & machinery vital for India’s manufacturing.
People-to-People Ties – Direct flights and visas for students & tourists to be restarted soon.
Strategic Diplomacy – Modi invited Xi Jinping to attend BRICS 2026 in India, a move seen as a gesture of trust and partnership.
Friendship Message – Xi declared it is the “right choice for the dragon and the elephant to walk together.”
Why This Visit Matters :
Global Context – The visit comes amid US trade tariffs on India and growing global realignments. By engaging China, India strengthens its multi-alignment strategy – balancing relations with the US, Russia, and China simultaneously.
Economic Impact – India’s industries, from electronics to EVs and pharma, rely on Chinese imports. This reset could boost Indian manufacturing & jobs.
Security & Stability – Improved border ties mean fewer military tensions and more focus on development.
Students & Tourism – Thousands of Indian students in China (especially medical students) could finally see smoother visa access after years of hurdles.
This is being described by experts as a “diplomatic reset”. For India, it opens opportunities in trade, security, and global diplomacy. For China, it shows willingness to stabilise ties with Asia’s fastest-growing democracy. As Xi said, “The dragon and the elephant must dance together.” Modi’s China visit could well be the first step in that dance one that may shape Asia’s future.